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| ===Reference Genes=== | | ===Reference Genes=== |
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Revision as of 06:51, 20 June 2017
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Tbp[1]
|
TATA-box-binding protein
|
- Mouse Dextran Sodium Sulfate Experimental Colitis
|
NM_013684
|
- F:ACCGTGAATCTTGGCTGTAAAC
- R:GCAGCAAATCGCTTGGGATTA
|
86
|
60.8~61.3
|
SYBR
|
Eef2[1]
|
Eukaryotic Translation Elongation Factor 2
|
- Mouse Dextran Sodium Sulfate Experimental Colitis
|
NM_007907.2
|
- F:TGTCAGTCATCGCCCATGTG
- R:CATCCTTGCGAGTGTCAGTGA
|
123
|
62.1~62.2
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Jean-Eric Ghia
- Email: Jean-Eric.Ghia@umanitoba.ca
- Institute: Immunology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Citation Statistics
Cited by 3 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Mammary Glands
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
HPRT[2]
|
hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase
|
|
NM_013556
|
- F:CCTAAGATGAGCGCAAGTTGAA
- R:CCACAGGACTAGAACACCTGCTAA
|
86
|
60
|
SYBR
|
RPL13A[2]
|
ribosomal protein L13A
|
|
NM_009438
|
- F:CCTAAGATGAGCGCAAGTTGAA
- R:CCACAGGACTAGAACACCTGCTAA
|
168
|
60
|
SYBR
|
GAPDH[2]
|
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|
|
NM_008084
|
- F:TGTGTCCGTCGTGGATCTGA
- R:TTGCTGTTGAAGTCGCAGGAG
|
150
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Y.L. Wang
- Email: ylwang2001@yahoo.cn
- Institute: College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China
Citation Statistics
Cited by 11 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Uterus in the Peri-Implantation Period
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
RPLP0[3]
|
Ribosomal protein, large, P0
|
- Early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implantation
- Activation, artificial decidualization
- Hormonal treatment model
|
NM_007475
|
- F:GGACCCGAGAAGACCTCCTT
- R:GCACATCACTCAGAATTTCAATGG
|
85
|
60
|
SYBR
|
GAPDH[3]
|
Glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|
- Early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implantation
- Activation, artificial decidualization
- Hormonal treatment model
|
NM_008084
|
- F:TCACTGCCACCCAGAAGA
- R:GACGGACACATTGGGGGTAG
|
186
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: AiHua Wang
- Email: pflin2001n@163.com
- Institute: College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China
Citation Statistics
Cited by 28 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Different Tissues & Ageing
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Rpl13a[4]
|
ribosomal protein L13a
|
- Cerebral cortex during ageing
- Cortex during ageing
- Hippocampus during ageing
|
NM_009438.5
|
- F:tacgctgtgaaggcatcaac
- R:gggaggggttggtattcatc
|
96
|
60
|
SYBR
|
GAPDH[4]
|
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|
- Cerebral cortex during ageing
- Cortex during ageing
- Cerebellum during ageing
|
NM_008084.3
|
- F:tgcgacttcaacagcaactc
- R:atgtaggcaatgaggtccac
|
143
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Ppib[4]
|
peptidylprolyl isomerase B
|
- Striatum during ageing
- Cerebellum during ageing
|
NM_011149.2
|
- F:cagcaagttccatcgtgtca
- R:gatgctctttcctcctgtgc
|
85
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Hprt[4]
|
hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase
|
- Hippocampus during ageing
- Cerebellum during ageing
|
NM_013556.2
|
- F:ctttgctgacctgctggatt
- R:tatgtcccccgttgactgat
|
121
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: B.D.Roussel
- Email: broussel@cyceron.fr
- Institute: INSERM, INSERM U919, Serine Proteases and Pathophysiology of the Neurovascular Unit, GIP CYCERON, University Caen Basse Normandie, boulevard Becquerel, 14074 Caen, France
Citation Statistics
Cited by 4 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Lung Development
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Tuba1a[5]
|
alpha 1a tubulin
|
- During different stages of lung development
|
NM_011653
|
- F:CCGCGAAGCAGCAACCAT
- R:CCAGGTCTACGAACACTGCC
|
227
|
60.39~61.43
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Guillermo Barreto
- Email: guillermo.barreto@mpi-bn.mpg.de
- Institute: LOEWE Research Group Lung Cancer Epigenetic, Max-Planck-Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Parkstraße 1, 61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany
Citation Statistics
Cited by 7 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Epithelial and Nonepithelial Cells
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
GUSB[6]
|
Beta-glucuronidase
|
|
NM_010368
|
- F:CCGATTATCCAGAGCGAGTATG
- R:CTCAGCGGTGACTGGTTCG
|
197
|
55–60
|
SYBR
|
TBP[6]
|
TATAA-box binding protein
|
|
NM_008907
|
- F:CAAACCCAGAATTGTTCTCCTT
- R:ATGTGGTCTTCCTGAATCCCT
|
131
|
55–60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Yongping Su
- Email: suyp2003@yahoo.com.cn
- Institute: Institute of Combined Injury, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University, 30 Gaotanyan Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing 400038, China
Citation Statistics
Cited by 52 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Preimplantation Embryos
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
h2afz[7]
|
H2A histone family, member Z
|
- B6D2F-1 and C57BL/6 strains
- Blastocyst embryonic stages cultured in KSOM medium
- KOSOM and CZB cultures of B6D2F-1 and C57BL/6 strain-derived embryos
- Zygote stage embryos
- 2-cell, 4-cell, 8-cell stage embryos cultured in M16 medium
|
NM_016750
|
- F:GTGGACTGTATCTCTGTGAA
- R:GGTTGGTTGGAAGGCTAA
|
89
|
60
|
SYBR
|
sptbn[7]
|
pectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 1
|
- ICR strain-derived embryos
|
NM_175836
|
- F:TCTAATGGTTACTTGCTTGT
- R:CAATAGTTACAGTGACAGAGA
|
101
|
55
|
SYBR
|
wrnip[7]
|
Werner helicase interacting protein 1
|
- M16 culture of B6D2F-1
- C57BL/6 strain-derived embryos
- 2-cell, 4-cell stage embryos cultured in CZB medium
- Blastocyst stage embryos cultured in M16 medium
|
NM_030215
|
- F:ATGAGTAGGATGCTTGTA
- R:TAACCACCTCCATCTATG
|
130
|
56
|
SYBR
|
ywhaz[7]
|
ywhaz
|
- Zygote & molular embryonic stages cultured in KSOM medium
- Molular stage embryos cultured in CZB medium
|
NM_001253807
|
- F:CAGTAGATGGAGAAAGATTTGC
- R:GGGACAATTAGGGAAGTAAGT
|
92
|
60
|
SYBR
|
tgfb1[7]
|
transforming growth factor, beta 1
|
- 2-cell embryonic stages cultured in KSOM medium
|
NM_011577
|
- F:TATACTGAGACACCTTGG
- R:GTGATAGTCCTGAATAATTTG
|
83
|
55
|
SYBR
|
18s[7]
|
18S rRNA
|
- 4-cell, 8-cell embryonic stages cultured in KSOM medium
- Zygote embryos cultured in M16 medium
|
X00686
|
- F:CGCCGCTAGAGGTGAAATTCT
- R:CGAACCTCCGACTTTCGTTCT
|
102
|
60
|
SYBR
|
actb[7]
|
actin, beta
|
- 8-cell stage embryos cultured in M16 medium
|
NM_007393
|
- F:ATCTTCCGCCTTAATACT
- R:GCCTTCATACATCAAGTT
|
98
|
56
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Jin-Hoi Kim
- Email: jhkim541@konkuk.ac.kr
- Institute: Department of Animal Biotechnology, KonKuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea
Citation Statistics
Cited by 4 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Embryonic & Embryonic Stem Cells
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Pgk1[8]
|
phosphoglycerate kinase 1
|
- Between ES, TS and XEN stem cells
- The in vitro differentiation of embryonic and trophectoderm stem cells
|
NM_008828
|
- F:CTGACTTTGGACAAGCTGGACG
- R:GCAGCCTTGATCCTTTGGTTG
|
110
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Sdha[8]
|
Succinate dehydrogenase complex, subunit A
|
- Between ES, TS and XEN stem cells
- The in vitro differentiation of embryonic and trophectoderm stem cells
|
BC011301
|
- F:GCTCCTGCCTCTGTGGTTGA
- R:AGCAACACCGATGAGCCTG
|
134
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Tbp[8]
|
TATA box binding protein
|
- Between ES, TS and XEN stem cells
- The in vitro differentiation of embryonic and trophectoderm stem cells
|
NM_013684
|
- F:GAAGAACAATCCAGACTAGCAGCA
- R:CCTTATAGGGAACTTCACATCACAG
|
127
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Ywhaz[8]
|
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase /tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta polypeptide
|
- The in vitro differentiation of embryonic and trophectoderm stem cells
|
NM_013684
|
- F:TTGATCCCCAATGCTTCGC
- R:CAGCAACCTCGGCCAAGTAA
|
88
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Hk2[8]
|
hexokinase 2
|
- The in vitro differentiation of embryonic and trophectoderm stem cells
|
NM_011740
|
- F:CCCTGTGAAGATGTTGCCCAC
- R:TGCCCATGTACTCAAGGAAGT
|
251
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Michael C. Golding
- Email: mgolding@cvm.tamu.edu
- Institute: College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America
Citation Statistics
Cited by 41 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Obesity Model
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
B2M[9]
|
Beta 2 Microglobulin
|
- Liver of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
|
NM_009735
|
- F:GGTCTTTCTGGTGCTTGTCTCA
- R:GTTCGGCTTCCCATTCTCC
|
103
|
83.5
|
SYBR
|
18S[9]
|
18S Ribosomal RNA
|
- Liver of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
- Small intestine of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
|
NR_003278
|
- F:GGCCGTTCTTAGTTGGTGGAGCG
- R:CTGAACGCCACTTGTCCCTC
|
133
|
85
|
SYBR
|
HPRT1[9]
|
Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase
|
- Liver of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
- Small intestine of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
|
NM_013556
|
- F:CAGTCCCAGCGTCGTGATTA
- R:GGCCTCCCATCTCCTTCATG
|
167
|
81.5
|
SYBR
|
RPlP0[9]
|
Ribosomal Protein large P0
|
- Small intestine of monosodium glutamate (MSG)-injected mice with developed central obesity
|
NM_007475
|
- F:GATGGGCAACTGTACCTGACTG
- R:CTGGGCTCCTCTTGGAATG
|
136
|
87.5
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Petra Matoušková
- Email: matousp7@faf.cuni.cz
- Institute: Department of Biochemical Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
Citation Statistics
Cited by 23 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Testis Development
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Ppia[10]
|
peptidylprolyl isomerase A
|
|
NM_008907
|
- F:TGTGCCAGGGTGGTGACTT
- R:CGTTTGTGTTTGGTCCAGCAT
|
144
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Gapdh[10]
|
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|
|
NM_008084
|
- F:TGTGTCCGTCGTGGATCTGA
- R:TTGCTGTTGAAGTCGCAGGAG
|
150
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Actb[10]
|
beta actin
|
|
NM_007393
|
- F:CATCCGTAAAGACCTCTATGCCAAC
- R:ATGGAGCCACCGATCCACA
|
171
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Wen Zhen Lin
- Email: linwenzhen@msn.com
- Institute: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Preclinical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, China
Citation Statistics
Cited by 8 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Intestinal Epithelial Cells
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Ppib[11]
|
Peptidylprolyl isomerase B
|
- Univeral reference gene in the differentiated fraction
|
NM_011149.2
|
- F:CACCAATGGCTCACAGTTCTT
- R:ATGACATCCTTCAGTGGCTTG
|
156
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Ppia[11]
|
Peptidyl-prolyl cis–trans isomerase A
|
- Proliferating intestinal compartments and IEC6 cells
|
NM_008907.1
|
- F:CCACTGTCGCTTTTCGCCGC
- R:TGCAAACAGCTCGAAGGAGACGC
|
109
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Gapdh[11]
|
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|
- Univeral reference gene in the differentiated fraction
|
XM_003945995.1
|
- F:AGCAAGGACACTGAGCAAGAG
- R:AGCAAGGACACTGAGCAAGAG
|
152
|
60
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Maria Sirakov
- Email: maria.sirakov@ulb.ac.be
- Institute: Laboratoire de Génétique du Développement, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Institut de Biologie et de Médecine Moléculaires (IBMM), rue des Profs. Jeener et Brachet 12, 6041 Gosselies, Belgium
Citation Statistics
Cited by 4 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
Mouse Skeletal Muscle
Reference Genes
Gene Symbol
|
Gene Name
|
Application Scope
|
Accession Number
|
Primer
|
Size [bp]
|
Tm [℃]
|
Detection
|
Rpl27[12]
|
ribosomal protein L27
|
|
NM_011289
|
- F:AAGCCGTCATCGTGAAGAACA
- R:CTTGATCTTGGATCGCTTGGC
|
143
|
65
|
SYBR
|
Rer1[12]
|
Retention in endoplasmic reticulum 1 protein
|
- R129 strain & C57BL/6j strain & C57BL/10 strain
|
NM_026395
|
- F:GCCTTGGGAATTTACCACCT
- R:CTTCGAATGAAGGGACGAAA
|
137
|
62
|
SYBR
|
Rpl41[12]
|
ribosomal protein L41
|
- R129 strain and Rpl7l1
- C57BL/6j
|
NM_018860
|
- F:GCCATGAGAGCGAAGTGG
- R:CTCCTGCAGGCGTCGTAG
|
113
|
65
|
SYBR
|
Rpl7l1[12]
|
ribosomal protein L7-like 1
|
- C57BL/6j strain & C57BL/10 strain
|
NM_025433
|
- F:ACGGTGGAGCCTTATGTGAC
- R:TCCGTCAGAGGGACTGTCTT
|
110
|
65
|
SYBR
|
Aldoa[12]
|
aldolase A, fructose-bisphosphate
|
|
NM_001177307
|
- F:ACATTGCTGAAGCCCAACAT
- R:ACAGGAAAGTGACCCCAGTG
|
136
|
62
|
SYBR
|
Moleculer Types
Evaluation Methods
Contact
- Name: Kathryn N. North
- Email: Kathryn.north@mcri.edu.au
- Institute: Department of Biochemical Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
Citation Statistics
Cited by 11 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16])
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1
Eissa N, Hussein H, Wang H, et al. Stability of Reference Genes for Messenger RNA Quantification by Real-Time PCR in Mouse Dextran Sodium Sulfate Experimental Colitis[J]. PloS one, 2016, 11(5): e0156289.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2
Han L Q, Yang G Y, Zhu H S, et al. Selection and use of reference genes in mouse mammary glands[J]. Genet Mol Res, 2010, 9(1): 449-56.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1
Lin P F, Lan X L, Chen F L, et al. Reference gene selection for real-time quantitative PCR analysis of the mouse uterus in the peri-implantation period[J]. PloS one, 2013, 8(4): e62462.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3
Bruckert G, Vivien D, Docagne F, et al. Normalization of Reverse Transcription Quantitative PCR Data During Ageing in Distinct Cerebral Structures[J]. Molecular neurobiology, 2016, 53(3): 1540-1550.
- ↑
Mehta A, Dobersch S, Dammann R H, et al. Validation of Tuba1a as appropriate internal control for normalization of gene expression analysis during mouse lung development[J]. International journal of molecular sciences, 2015, 16(3): 4492-4511.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1
Wang F, Wang J, Liu D, et al. Normalizing genes for real-time polymerase chain reaction in epithelial and nonepithelial cells of mouse small intestine[J]. Analytical biochemistry, 2010, 399(2): 211-217.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6
Jeong J K, Kang M H, Gurunathan S, et al. Evaluation of reference genes in mouse preimplantation embryos for gene expression studies using real-time quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR)[J]. BMC research notes, 2014, 7(1): 675.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4
Veazey K J, Golding M C. Selection of stable reference genes for quantitative rt-PCR comparisons of mouse embryonic and extra-embryonic stem cells[J]. PloS one, 2011, 6(11): e27592.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3
Matoušková P, Bártíková H, Boušová I, et al. Reference genes for real-time PCR quantification of messenger RNAs and microRNAs in mouse model of obesity[J]. PLoS One, 2014, 9(1): e86033.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2
Gong Z K, Wang S J, Huang Y Q, et al. Identification and validation of suitable reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis in mouse testis development[J]. Molecular genetics and genomics, 2014, 289(6): 1157-1169.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2
Sirakov M, Borra M, Cambuli F M, et al. Defining suitable reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis on intestinal epithelial cells[J]. Molecular biotechnology, 2013, 54(3): 930-938.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4
Thomas K C, Zheng X F, Suarez F G, et al. Evidence based selection of commonly used RT-qPCR reference genes for the analysis of mouse skeletal muscle[J]. PloS one, 2014, 9(2): e88653.